Can Anyone Really Understand the Book of Revelation?

May 26, 2025 0 By John Rains

Scripture Focus:

“Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear it and take to heart what is written in it…”
—Revelation 1:3 (NIV)


Introduction: A Book That Stirs Curiosity and Caution

The book of Revelation is often seen as a mystery—fascinating to some, intimidating to others. Full of strange symbols, beasts, dragons, trumpets, and plagues, it has sparked centuries of debate, prophecy charts, and even fear – and a book series “Left Behind” by  Jerry B. Jenkins and Tim LaHaye.

So it’s fair to ask: Can anyone really understand the book of Revelation?

The honest answer is:
No one fully understands all of it.
But that doesn’t mean it’s not meant to be read, studied, or that it doesn’t have clear messages for the Church—then and now.


What Makes Revelation Difficult to Understand?

1. Symbolic and Apocalyptic Language

Revelation is apocalyptic literature, a genre rich in imagery and metaphor. The numbers, creatures, and visions often point to deeper spiritual truths rather than literal events.

  • 7 seals, 144,000, 666, 1,000 years—these are often symbolic.
  • The imagery is rooted in the Old Testament—especially Daniel, Ezekiel, Isaiah, and Zechariah.

2. Multiple Layers of Meaning

Revelation speaks to:

  • The early Church under persecution (primarily from Rome).
  • The ongoing spiritual war between good and evil.
  • The ultimate triumph of Christ in the end times.

It functions both as prophecy and pastoral encouragement, offering a heavenly perspective on earthly struggles.

3. Different Interpretive Views

Throughout church history, scholars and believers have understood Revelation in four main ways:

  • Preterist – Most of the events occurred in the 1st century.
  • Historicist – Revelation outlines the course of church history.
  • Futurist – Most of the book concerns future events before Christ’s return.
  • Idealist – The book symbolically portrays the ongoing conflict between good and evil.

Each view provides insight but none captures the whole picture perfectly.


What We Can Understand with Confidence

Despite its mystery, the book of Revelation is not meant to confuse or scare God’s people—it is meant to reveal Jesus Christ and strengthen the Church.

Here are clear themes we can all grasp:

  1. Jesus Wins “The Lion of the tribe of Judah has triumphed.” – Revelation 5:5
    Christ is the centerpiece of the book. He is not only the Lamb who was slain but the victorious King who reigns.
  2. Evil Is Judged “The devil…was thrown into the lake of burning sulfur…” – Revelation 20:10
    Evil doesn’t get the last word. Justice will be done.
  3. The Church Must Stay Faithful “To the one who is victorious, I will give the right to sit with me on my throne…” – Revelation 3:21
    Revelation was written to encourage endurance in suffering and persecution.
  4. A New Heaven and Earth Are Coming “He will wipe every tear from their eyes.” – Revelation 21:4
    The end of the story is restoration. All things will be made new.

Practical Ways to Approach Revelation

  • Don’t start with fear—start with worship. The book begins with a vision of Jesus in glory.
  • Read it with the rest of Scripture. Revelation constantly echoes the Old Testament.
  • Don’t get stuck in the timeline. Focus on the message: God is in control, and Christ will return.
  • Let it shape your endurance, not your speculation. Revelation is meant to prepare your heart, not just inform your mind.

Conclusion: A Book to Be Blessed By

Revelation begins and ends with a promise of blessing:

“Blessed is the one who reads…and takes to heart what is written.” – Revelation 1:3
“Blessed are those who wash their robes…” – Revelation 22:14

You don’t have to understand every horn or every trumpet blast to be blessed by the book.

It’s not just a prophecy chart. It’s a call to faithfulness, worship, and hope in a world that often feels chaotic and dark.

The message is clear: Jesus reigns. Hold on. The best is yet to come.